Engineering for Fired heaters


Refinery

○ SRU and TGCU (Sulphur Recovery Unit and Tail Gas Clean-Up)
○ Furnaces of all types
○ CO Boilers
○ Waste Processing
○ Gas treating
○ Hydrogen Reformers

Petrochemical

○ Ammonia Reformers
○ Methanol Reformers
○ Cracking Furnaces

Energy Conservation

○ Engineering Studies
○ Waste Heat Recovery Units for several applications including at gas turbines downstream

Manmont Engineering utilises the state-of-the-art technology in the design and engineering of fired heaters used in refineries, chemical and petrochemical plants.

In addition to commercially available software, we also have our own proprietary packages for many specially units. Due to the specific design constraints typical of the different process units, our process design and technologies are divided, accordingly, in the following major applications:

○ Crude Atmospheric Distillation
○ Vacuum Distillation Heater
○ Catalytic Reforming
○ Steam Reforming for Hydrogen manufacturing
○ Visbreaking
○ Cracking Furnace
○ Coking
○ Hydrocracking
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The bulk of the energy requirements of the world is presently derived from fossil fuel sources. These sources are getting depleted at a faster rate.

Since alternative sources have not been developed to full extent, conservation of energy has assumed great importance today, in particular when the energy cost is also increasing day by day.

It may be very impressive to note that a refinery with moderate to low furnaces efficiency is firing the equivalent of 4% of the crude if processes and that improvement of efficiency up to 90% may save 0.5% to 1% of total processed crude.

This means, in a 12 MM t/y refinery a saving of more than 100.000 t/y. Following are the factors considered in design and operation of fired heaters to make it more fuel efficient:

I) COMPLETE COMBUSTION WITH MINIMUM EXCESS AIR
II) PERFORMANCE AT TURNDOWN CONDITIONS
III) PROPER HEAT DISTRIBUTION
IV) REDUCING HEAT LOSSES FROM FURNACE OPENINGS
V) PRESSURE CONTROL
VI) MINIMISING WALL LOSSES
VII) WASTE HEAT RECOVERY FROM FURNACE FLUE GASES
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○ Process & Hydraulics Design
○ PFD & P&ID Development
○ Control Philosophy Development
○ Piping Stress Analysis Piping 3D Modelling
○ Structural Engineering and 3D Modelling
○ Mechanical Engineering
○ Refractory Lining Engineering
○ Electrical & Instrument Engineering